Eastern Europe is a region rich in history and tradition, especially when it comes to celebrating holidays. From the enchanting Christmas markets of Poland to the vibrant Easter rituals in Romania, each country offers unique and fascinating customs.
These celebrations are a blend of ancient traditions and modern festivities, reflecting the cultural diversity and communal spirit of the region.
Join us as we explore the most beloved holidays in Eastern Europe and discover the warmth and joy they bring to people’s lives.
Latvia
New Year's Day (January 1)
New Year’s Day is celebrated nationwide in Latvia as the beginning of the calendar year. People celebrate by gathering with family and friends, attending parties, and watching fireworks displays. This day is filled with joy and hope for new beginnings.
A Christian holiday commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus, observed with church services.
Easter Monday (date varies)
Part of the Easter celebrations, often a family day following Easter Sunday.
Labour Day (May 1)
Celebrates workers and also commemorates the convocation of Latvia’s constitutional assembly in 1920.
Restoration of Independence Day (May 4)
Marks Latvia’s declaration of independence from the USSR in 1990.
Midsummer's Eve (23rd June)
A major ethnic celebration featuring singing, dancing, and preparing for the solstice.
St John's Day (24th June)
Celebrates the summer solstice with bonfires, traditional foods like Jāņi cheese, wreath-making, and folk rituals.
Independence Day (18th November)
Commemorates the declaration of Latvia’s independence in 1918, often marked by parades and official ceremonies.
Christmas Eve (24th December)
The main day for family gatherings and gift exchanges, traditionally involving children reciting poems or songs.
Christmas Day (25th December)
A Christian holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, observed with family and festive meals.
2nd Day of Christmas (26th December)
Continues Christmas celebrations, often a day for visiting extended family.
New Year's Eve (31st December)
Marks the end of the year with celebrations, parties, and fireworks.
How to work with Latvian nations holidays as an American Employer
As an American employer working with Latvian national holidays, it is important to recognize that employees in Latvia are generally entitled to have official public holidays off, with exceptions only for industries requiring continuous work, where employees must receive at least double pay or compensatory leave for holiday work; employers should also be aware that workdays before public holidays must be shortened by at least one hour, and if a holiday falls near a weekend, the adjacent workday can be shifted to extend time off without counting as overtime, while clearly communicating holiday work expectations and compensation policies upfront in employment contracts ensures compliance and helps maintain good employee relations. This approach respects Latvian labor laws and cultural practices, supports employee well-being, and helps your business operate smoothly within the local context.
